The Upper Dolpo Trek is a popular trekking route in the Dolpa region of Nepal. It is considered one of the most remote and least developed areas in the country and offers a unique and authentic cultural and natural experience.
The Upper Dolpo region is famous for its unique culture and traditions. The region is also referred to as “Ba Yul” or the hidden valley. The local people are of Tibetan origin and have preserved their ancient way of life for centuries. You will have the opportunity to visit traditional Buddhist monasteries, interact with the friendly locals, and learn about their customs and rituals.
- 1st September,15th September, 6th October
- English and French (above 5 Pax French speaking guide)
- 3 Star Hotel in KTM, Teahouse and Camping during the trek
- Kathmandu to Kathmandu
- plane and Bus/jeep
- Moderate
- Breakfast, Lunch and Dinner
- 5550m
- 2-8
- Well experienced trekking and Cultural guide
Upper Dolpo Trek Overview
The trek starts from Jhupal and takes you through rugged mountain terrains, deep valleys, ancient monasteries, and traditional Tibetan villages. The highlight of the trek is the stunning Phoksundo Lake, which is the deepest lake in Nepal and has crystal-clear turquoise waters, surrounded by snow-capped peaks.
Due to the remote location, the Upper Dolpo Trek requires a special permit from the Nepalese government, which adds to the exclusivity of the trek. It is recommended to trek with a guide or join a guided tour to ensure safety and obtain the necessary permits.
Respect for the local culture, customs, and religion is important during the trek, and the Bon Po religion has a strong presence in the area. “Bon Po” is an ancient pre-Buddhist religion practiced in the Dolpo region of Nepal. It is characterized by its shamanistic nature, with rituals such as sky burials, spirit mediumship and other esoteric beliefs. The Bon Po is also worships mountain gods, local mountain spirits and sky gods.
The History of Dolpa Trek:
The history of Dolpo dates back to the 15th century when it was a part of the Mustang kingdom. In the 19th century, the area was taken over by the Thakali rulers and later by the hereditary rulers of Jumla. In the late 19th century, Gyalpo Dorje, the son of Rinzin Dorje Lama, carried on the tradition of blending Tibetan and Nepalese culture while also initiating a period of modernization in the region.
The trekking industry in Dolpa started to flourish in the 1960s and gained popularity among western tourists in the 1970s. This surge in popularity led to the establishment of the Dolpa Trekking Association in 1977. The association’s responsibilities include managing trekking routes, regulating fees, and offering information and support to trekkers. The Dolpa Trekking Association remains a significant part of the local community and plays a crucial role in the region’s tourism industry.
The trek was opened to foreign tourists in 1989, but it has been a popular route for local people for centuries. The area has a rich history, with monasteries and fortresses scattered throughout the region.
The majority of people in the region follow Buddhism and Bon Po, an ancient religion that predates Buddhism and is still observed in the Dolpa region of Nepal. Bon Po is a polytheistic religion that centers around the worship of numerous gods and goddesses. Its rituals involve offering food and other items to these deities.
Upper Dolpo Trek Difficulty:
The Upper Dolpo Trek in Nepal is a challenging and remote adventure with unique cultural and landscape experiences. Challenges include high altitudes (over 5,000 meters), requiring acclimatization and proper gear. The region is remote, lacking facilities and services. Unpredictable weather demands preparation for extreme conditions. Physical fitness is crucial for steep terrains. Cultural awareness is vital due to the unique Dolpo culture. Obtaining permits and organizing logistics can be challenging. Accommodation and food options are limited, often involving camping and basic lodges. Despite the difficulties, the trek offers a rewarding experience for adventurous and prepared trekkers.
Upper Dolpo Trek Highlights:
- Upper Dolpo is one of Nepal’s least-visited regions, making it a true wilderness haven.
- As you traverse the trails of Upper Dolpo, you will encounter charming Tibetan-style villages and ancient monasteries, providing insight into the region’s rich cultural heritage.
- One of the major highlights of the trek is the captivating Shey Phoksundo Lake. This sacred lake is deeply revered by the local inhabitants and adds a spiritual element to the journey.
- The Upper Dolpo region is part of Shey Phoksundo National Park, home to diverse flora and fauna.
- You will traverse through the highest pass 5550m Jungben La pass, and many more 5000m passes.
- Along the trekking route, you'll encounter remote villages inhabited by friendly and hospitable locals.
- These villages offer a glimpse into traditional rural life in the Himalayas, allowing trekkers to experience authentic Nepalese hospitality and culture firsthand.
- Upper Dolpo is known for its ancient Bon Po tradition, a pre-Buddhist spiritual and cultural practice that dates back thousands of years.